South Africa's Karoo by Campervan

experience the vast open serenity of the karoo


Then there's a crocodile ranch, advertised by two enormous fibre-glass reptiles, in chef's hat and apron, licking their chops. Cheetahland and the Cango Wildlife Ranch welcome visitors into the reception area via another gaping-jawed croc. And from the curio-sellers on the side of the road, you can pick up an ostrich-egg tea-kettle. Just to remind you.

But hidden in the belly of the Swartberg, twenty winding minutes outside town, lies Oudsthoorn's real attraction, the Cango Caves. Ancient paintings at the entrance to the Caves prove the San to have been the first to find the 5,3 km labyrinth but it seems to have remained unexplored until the entrance was rediscovered in 1780 by a herdsman named Klaas while searching for stray cattle. He told the farm manager of the Van Zyl farm, and Barend Oppelt and farmer Van Zyl went exploring.

The two men entered the muggy dark of the first great chamber by dangling themselves from leather thongs. With only the aid of an oil lamp they were not able to see the extent of their find and they estimated that the cavern was five miles long, three miles wide and one mile high. They were more than a few miles out but such excitability however is surely warranted by the awesome spectacle electricity has brought out of the dripping dark.

Accessed today down a long flight of stairs rather than a leather strap, Van Zyl's Chamber is pure Baroque. Rococo waves of rust and marbled sand sweep across the vaulted ceiling of the cavern. The walls drip with flowstone draperies like the Pipe Organ or bristle with seaweed tendrils. Stalactites cascade from above like the frosted breath of hidden gods.

Gauzy columns, such as the ten-metre high Cleopatra's Needle, float upwards to meet their other half. This could take some time. Stalactites have growth rings like trees and the calcite roses and cave popcorn, arum lilies and seaweed gardens are sculpted at rates of 3-5 cubic millimetres a century.

The petrified weeping willow formation in the second great chamber is estimated at 1,5 million years old. But the real-time world beckons of silicon and cell-phones, alarm clocks and appointments and alarums. Our desert liner heads for home.


experience the vast open serenity of the karoo
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The Karoo earns its name from the Hottentot for 'thirstland'. And so it may seem at first. Two hours north-west of Cape Town, the Great North Road presents the uninitiated with a vast and inhospitable dryness, the sage and khaki monoto ...

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The Valley of Desolation, just outside Graaff-Reinet, is a monument to time's relentless passing. The layers of soft sediment have disappeared, leaving precariously leaning pillars of volcanic rock. Up to 120 metres high, these crumbli ...

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The Great Karoo, to the north is divided from the Little Karoo in the south by a two hundred kilometre barrier, relic of ancient African Himalayas. Almost 150 years ago, Meiringspoort was forged through the massive Swartberg by the leg ...

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A crow perches on a wooden pole and draws the eye from veld and hill and sky. Relics of ancient mountain ranges raise their weathered brows to the skidding sun. The stonewashed sky is stitched in cloud and the horizon is streaked with rain. Locals say ...